Aircrafts must be prepared to deal with any atmospheric condition in order to fly safely and efficiently, but with a wide range of aircraft models, shapes and purposes, it can be difficult to predict exactly how nature will affect each vehicle. Trial-and-error methods of designing and building an aircraft, testing it against controlled conditions, and then re-designing and re-building, are time-consuming and costly—the more engineers can predict about an aircraft’s performance ahead of time, the more resources they can save by building a more effective model the first time.
NASA’s Glenn Research Center seeks to boost engineers’ prediction power when it comes to understanding how ice will accumulate on the surface of an aircraft during flight. LEWICE3D, a 3D simulation software that earned Glenn Research Center an RD 100 Award last year, takes into account several factors in the movement of freezing water droplets in order to model the shapes of ice accretion on a variety of differently-shaped surfaces. The software is free to the general public with a NASA Software Usage Agreement, and is already being used in a variety of aviation settings.
“The current version of LEWICE3D (3.63) has on the order of 30 customers. These customers span industrial organizations, government, and academia,” said Mark Potapczuk, research aerospace engineer at the Icing Branch of Glenn Research Center, in an exclusive interview with RD Magazine. “LEWICE3D originated as an extension of LEWICE, a two-dimensional icing tool. As such it is classically used for the icing analysis of the wing of
Article source: https://www.rdmag.com/article/2019/04/nasa-software-innovation-models-aircraft-ice-accumulation