“Even if you had the best-designed airplane in the world, those small details could cause big losses.”
Flight testing followed the FST exam, with Langley’s pilots taking prototypes into the air after they had been rigged with instruments to record data on their handling and operational characteristics.
That produced still more recommendations that the military and the manufacturers used to milk as much speed and performance as possible from every plane put into production.
“It was very systematic, very methodical, very step by step,” Mark A. Chambers says, describing how the tests zeroed in on the impact of even apparently insignificant details.
“And they were doing it around the clock in double and triple shifts because of the urgency of the war.”
Data warriors
The arrival of World War II brought a tremendous period of growth at Langley that reflected what was happening on the Peninsula as a whole.
In 1939, when the war was beginning to heat up in Europe, Langley had barely 500 employees. By the time the Japanese hit Pearl Harbor in December 1941, it was close to 1,000. On VJ Day in 1945, there were more than 3,000.
The enormity of the war effort also brought new jobs to local shipyards and military bases. All of those new jobs created a sudden need for more new homes and more retail establishments. And unlike the temporary boom from a quarter-century earlier with World War I, this one started early and continued into peacetime.
“The big difference between World War II and World War I,” Hampton Roads
Article source: http://www.dailypress.com/news/NASA/dp-nasa-langley-world-war-ii-changes-20170626-story.html
